Hvar town is the administrative centre of the island of Hvar, but it is not very big, only around 4,000 inhabitants. Hvar was an important port for the Venetians and the fortress (from which the image above has been taken) provided a haven for their fleet. The fortress was constructed by the Venetians in 1278 and has been expanded in the centuries thereafter. The old town is built between the fortress and the harbour and most of the old medieval buildings are still preserved intact.
I was struck by how close the Arsenal (the naval shipbuilding unit) resembled the Arsenal in Venice. Outside the harbour, the island is protected by a chain of smaller islands, the Pakleni Islands, that both protects it from the weather and form enemy invaders.
In the 16th C the Turks had taken the mainland of Croatia but the Venetians still controlled the islands. The Turks invaded Hvar in 1571, but the inhabitants took protection in the fortress and were saved.
In the old town most of the buildings are well preserved and date from the late medieval period or soon thereafter. The images below illustrate the typical streets/alleyways among those buildings. The first one also houses the by far best restaurant in Hvar – Giaxa.
Another narrow street with old medieval houses in HvarThe well in the previous image is here seen in more detail. The lion of St Mark, the symbol of Venetian power, is engraved on the well obviously showing that the building and the well itself were constructed during the Venetian periodJust outside Hvar we can enjoy the tranquility of the land and sea. Our family was relaxing while Arne and Rada contemplated further property investments on this lovely island